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Add comments to HashTable hash function.
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@ -25,6 +25,16 @@ export default class HashTable {
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* @return {number}
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*/
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hash(key) {
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// For simplicity reasons we will just use character codes sum of all characters of the key
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// to calculate the hash.
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//
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// But you may also use more sophisticated approaches like polynomial string hash to reduce the
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// number of collisions:
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//
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// hash = charCodeAt(0) * PRIME^(n-1) + charCodeAt(1) * PRIME^(n-2) + ... + charCodeAt(n-1)
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//
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// where charCodeAt(i) is the i-th character code of the key, n is the length of the key and
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// PRIME is just any prime number like 31.
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const hash = Array.from(key).reduce(
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(hashAccumulator, keySymbol) => (hashAccumulator + keySymbol.charCodeAt(0)),
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0,
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